Free Will
Do not say "Accept my view," for it is their choice, not yours.
-Pirkei Avot 4:10
Commentary: One of my favorite Biblical passages is Deuteronomy
30:19.
"I call heaven and earth to record this day against you,
that I have set before you life and death, the blessing and the curse; therefore
choose life, that both you and your seed may live."
In this passage we learn that while life presents us with both good and
bad paths to possibly follow, G-d nevertheless allows us choose. G-d may
make a recommendation, but the final choice is still ours. This should tell
us something about the importance of free will and the seriousness of trying
to force our views upon someone else. Free will must be respected. The only
exception to this rule is when another person's exercise of freedom can
lead to disastrous consequences in our own lives. There is a story about
some rabbis who were traveling on a ship, and a man who was locked in his
cabin drilling a hole in the floor. The rabbis told him to stop, and the
man told them they should not interfere with his business. To this the rabbis
replied, "Yes, but what you are doing will affect us all!" Similarly,
while free will must be respected, there is a point at which an individual's
actions can affect the community as a whole. Once again, the balance must
be found.