NETZACH


Netzach means endurance. It is also related to the Hebrew word for victory. It corresponds to the planet Venus in astrology and to the right leg and right hemisphere of the brain in anatomy. Astrologically, Venus represents what Freud called the pleasure principle, the drive to reduce tension in our lives. With respect to the right hemisphere of the brain, Netzach is connected with patterns and gestalts and seeing things as completed wholes rather than as a summation of parts. Whenever we are learning a new skill, we generally have to first go through it step by step using the facilities of the left hemisphere of our brain, which is represented by Hod. However, once we have mastered the skill, we begin to see it as a completed pattern rather than a series of steps. In other words, we just do it! The ability of the brain to work in this manner with completed wholes takes much of the work load off of the left hemisphere of the brain. It allows us to go from the beginning to the end of the matter without having to expend energy on the reconstruction of every little step along the way. In this way, tension is reduced. Once a pattern has been established, though, it tends to want to endure. As a result, we adopt certain world views, and when we encounter someone with a different world view, we automatically wish for ours to prevail. We hope for victory for our way of looking at things. This can lead to a very negative functioning of Netzach, a tendency to force our viewpoint upon others. I often see this happening in the arena of multiculturalism. Many people who say they are in favor of multiculturalism often really mean that other cultures are okay just so long as they think and act just like me! True multiculturalism, however, means that we must learn to accept, understand, and appreciate the differences between us. We should not force our views upon others. As it says in Pirkei Avot (Chapters of the Fathers), 4:8, "Do not say, 'Accept my opinion,' for it is their choice, not yours." Our world is becoming more diverse, and we have to learn to understand different points of view as well as find common ground. We have to give each other some slack.

Another function that is connected with Netzach is prophecy. But whereas Hod relates more to rational inferences about the future, Netzach is connected with an intuitive, nonrational grasp of where things are going. To prophecy through Netzach, we have to relax our left hemisphere's rational grip on things and just allow ourselves to feel what is going to happen. Of course, while this can be a good way to gain personal insights, when carried to greater extremes, we often just wind up fooling ourselves. Moses was pretty darn good at this prophecy thing, but the majority of us should subject our intuitions to a good dose of rational analysis!